Closure of Business

Closure of Private Limited Company (Strike Off)

Legally shut down a dormant company and stop compliance costs.

About Closure of Private Limited Company (Strike Off)

When a private limited company is no longer operational, simply stopping activity is not enough — it must be formally closed to end its compliance obligations and avoid mounting penalties. The most common route is a voluntary strike off under Section 248 by filing Form STK-2 with the MCA. To qualify, the company must have no outstanding liabilities, must have closed its bank accounts, and generally should not have carried on business for the preceding period. The application requires shareholder approval, a statement of accounts, indemnity bonds and affidavits from directors. Once approved, the company's name is removed from the register and it ceases to exist.

Who needs this

Owners of dormant or non-operational private limited companies wanting a clean exit.

Documents required

The process — step by step

  1. Clear all liabilities and close bank accounts
  2. Pass a special resolution for strike off
  3. Prepare statement of accounts, affidavits & indemnity bonds
  4. File Form STK-2 with the MCA
  5. Name struck off after public notice period

Timeline & fees

Timelines and government fees are indicative and subject to processing by the relevant authority. Approval and its timing are decided by the authority and cannot be guaranteed.

Frequently asked questions

Can I close a company with pending filings?

No. All overdue annual filings must be completed before applying for strike off.

Is strike off cheaper than winding up?

Yes. Strike off is the simpler, lower-cost route for dormant companies with no liabilities.

Can a struck-off company be revived?

Yes, within a limited period, by appealing to the NCLT if needed.

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